Non-suppressed Ion Chromatography
Two method are well known as ion chromatography measurement : the
suppressed
conductivity method and the non-suppressed conductivity method. In
the suppressed conductivity method, a special device (suppressor)
installed after the analytical column is needed for removing the opposite
ionic substances in the sample. The Non-suppressed conductivity method can
be easily performed only by adding a conductivity detector and IC columns
to an ordinary HPLC system without using a suppressor.
Advantages of non-suppressed method.
Since the use of a suppressor is unnecessary, the system is simple and
inexpensive.
Disadvantages of non-suppressed method.
1. Background conductivity is rather high.
(anion analysis: 200 to 250 micro-S/cmFS, cation analysis: 1,000 to 2,500
micro-S/cmFS)
2. Sensitivity is rather low. Detection sensitivity is about tens ppb and
minimum sample concentration is about handreds ppb.
3. The usable eluent is limited to low-conductivity solvents such as
phthalic acid.